The phone rings. It's a patient with an
emergency. Or is it? How does the practice you work in define an
emergency. It does have clear guidelines for classifying emergencies,
right? No? Well, it's easy to do and will make a big difference in
scheduling. My sometimes asks me, "How many days do we actually work
the schedule we discussed at the morning huddle?" Not too
often. Emergencies happen and we are here to help those people, but not
everything is an emergency that has to be seen that day.
When you put every person who calls with a problem on the
schedule the day they call, you create an emergency situation for the
practice. The emergency patients end up stuck in the middle of the
scheduled patients and the doctor and staff are in a race with the clock.
How much of what they are now thinking is focused on the patient they're
with. Probably not much. They are looking at the schedule, dreading
the next addition and formulating a battle plan in their minds. Because
what started out being care, just became self-defense.
You can make it so much better. First, be sure you have
designated buffer time for emergencies. We set aside an hour before lunch
and 30 minutes at the end of the day. We really urge the staff not to
fill that time before the day it's scheduled for. If we end up not
needing it, there's always plenty of other things to do right before lunch and
the end of the day, resulting in a less stressed staff and doctor.
Have an emergency call decision tree. It looks like this:
Phone Call
Decision Tree
Identify Patient
New Patient
with Problem
Get personal info(phone #, etc)
Get info about problem
What area hurts?
When did it start?
Does it keep you awake or wake you up?
What makes it hurt?
Have you taken anything for pain?
What? Did it help?
If something is broken is it in
the front of the mouth?
Is it sharp and cutting your
tongue or cheek?
If patient is having constant pain, is kept awake, has
sharp edges or broken tooth in
front of mouth, schedule in the emergency time for the same day. Let the
patient know that the team will do what they can to make them comfortable,
but that depending on the severity of their condition, they may need to
return for definitive treatment.
If the
problem has been going on for more than a few days, is not keeping the
patient awake, and is not causing issues with appearance or function,
schedule the for a comprehensive exam at the first available time, which
should be within the week.
Patient of Record with
Problem
Pull up
patient's chart, try to identify tooth from chart notes
Get info about problem
What area hurts?
When did it start?
Does it keep you awake or wake you up?
What makes it hurt?
Have you taken anything for pain?
What? Did it help?
If something is broken is it in
the front of the mouth?
Is it sharp and cutting your
tongue or cheek?
If patient is having constant pain, is kept awake, has sharp edges
or broken tooth in front of mouth,
schedule in the emergency time for the same day. Let the patient know that
the team will do what they can to make them comfortable, but that depending on
the severity of their condition, they may need to return for definitive
treatment.
If
the problem has been going on for more than a few days, is not keeping the
patient awake, and is not causing issues with appearance or function, schedule
the for the first available limited exam appointment. If you have a
patient care coordinator, schedule the appointment with her on the same
day. You can have her take an x-ray if you feel it's needed and re-appoint
the patient for the type of operative appointment needed. She can then inform
the patient of the fee and schedule them to return.
This is meant to be a guide,
not the definitive answer. The front desk assistant must use her judgment
as well. If the patient calls at 10:00 and the emergency time is still
available, she should go ahead and schedule the patient there, regardless of
whether he falls into a same day emergency definition or not. A patient
who is in pain, has a broken front tooth or a sharp cutting edge should be seen
the same day, regardless of whether the emergency time has been filled or
not. People make mistakes. Be patient and redirect the assistant to
the guidelines to help her understand how to handle emergencies.
When you can take
some measure of control about the way you work, you will be more relaxed and
that will be reflected in the way you relate to your patients and team
members. A busy office is not necessarily a productive office. A
team that runs around all day just keeping up, runs out of gas and becomes
tense and short-tempered. We'll all have crazy days, but when it becomes
a crazy practice, something's got to change. Don't wait until the
pressure makes everyone explode. Make some easy changes and you'll see a
big difference.

I think scheduling is one of the most difficult, yet one of the most important jobs in the practice. A great schedule keeps things moving, keeps production on target and keeps the clinical staff happy. If the schedule is a mess, though, you end up with patients who get grumpy because they're kept waiting, possibly a very busy day with nothing to show for it on the day sheet, and a group of mutinous employees.
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